India to Chair KP from January 1
EU
handed over KPCS Chairmanship
to India by passing on the gavel
Gavel
collected by Dr. Anup Wadhawan
The
Kimberley Process Certification Scheme (KPCS) Plenary 2018, was held in Brussels,
Belgium, from 12th-16thNovember 2018.EU handed over the Chairmanship of KPCS to
India from 1st January, 2019.
On
the concluding day of the Plenary, Ms. Federica Mogherini, High representative
for Foreign Affairs and Security policy, Vice- President of the European
Commission, in the closing ceremony, handed over KPCS Chairmanship to India,
from 2019, by passing on the gavel to Commerce Secretary, Dr. Anup Wadhawan.
During
his valedictory address, Commerce Secretary, Dr. Anup Wadhawan, said that India
as a KP Chair, from 01st January 2019, will be committed to make the KPCS a
stronger process in terms of inclusiveness, strengthened administration and
implementation, efficient in terms of delivery of what it promises, more
transparent and empathetic towards the living standards of people who are
dependent on the production, trade and manufacture of diamonds.
He
further said that India is sensitive to the issues and challenges of Artisanal
& Small-Scale Mining (ASM) and acknowledged the contribution made by the KP
members, observers and agencies for the upliftment of ASMs. India, during its
Chairmanship will continue with the tradition and aim to support the ASMs with
capacity building, technical assistance and education on valuation,
differentiation between natural and lab grown diamonds, importance of legal and
formal mining practices.
On
the sidelines of the Plenary, Chair of Working Groups conducted meetings to
discuss some key issues like KP statistics and confidentiality, synthetic
diamonds and separate HS code for synthetic rough diamonds, issues relating to
review visit and review mission and the issue of Central African Republic
(CAR).
The
4-day Plenary also witnessed discussion on environmental challenges in diamond
mining and industry responsibility. During the Plenary session, India held
bilateral meetings with Botswana, USA, Russian Federation & World Diamond
Council to discuss on various issues related to KPCS and its working groups.
India
is the founding member of KPCS and is actively involved in KP activities to
ensure that almost 99% of the diamond trade in the world is conflict free.
Indiais committed to maintain KP as an efficient and effective process in order
to ensure the conflict diamond free status. India is at the forefront in
addressing the issue of differentiation between Natural Diamonds and Lab Grown
Diamonds and ensures responsible business in this area.
India
chaired the Ad hoc Committee on Review and Reform (AHCRR). The AHCRR held one
joint session with Chairs of other Working Groups and 4 sessions with AHCRR
committee members to discuss the issue of funding of Permanent Secretariat
(PS), Multi Donor Trust Fund (MDTF), peer review mechanism and consolidation to
the core document.
This
year was the fifteenth anniversary of KPCS. Since its launch in 2003, the
Kimberley Process has contributed towards peace, security and prosperity. It
has proven to be an effective multilateral tool for conflict prevention in
stemming the flow of conflict diamonds. The Kimberley Process has made valuable
developmental impact in improving the lives of most people dependent on the
trade in diamonds.
On
expansion of scope KP India stated that KPCS has a well-structured process and
any issues discussed should be in relation to trade without mixing up with
non-trade issues. The next
Intersessional session is slated to be held in India as Chair. Botswana and the
Russian Federation will serve as Vice-Chair during the period of 2019-2020.
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